Bismika Rabbi Wadatu Janbi Full Dua Meaning & Arabic

Bismika Rabbi is one of the duas before sleeping. The prophet Muhammad SAW said that when you go to bed, he should shake out his bed and then say this dua. Here is the full dua in Arabic and English.

Bismika Rabbi Wadatu Janbi Dua in Arabic

بِاسْمِكَ رَبِّي وَضَعْتُ جَنْبِي، وَبِكَ أَرْفَعُهُ، َإِنْ أَمْسَكْتَ نَفْسِي فَارْحَمْهَا، وَإِنْ أَرْسَلْتَهَا فَاحْفَظْهَا، بِمَا تَحْفَظُ بِهِ عِبَادَكَ الصَّالِحِينَ

Transliteration

Bismika Rabbi wada’tu janbi, wa bika arfa’uhu, in amsakta nafsi farhamha, wa in arsaltaha fahfazha bima tahfazu bihi ‘ibadakas-salihin.

Bismika Rabbi Wadatu Janbi Meaning in English

Bismika Rabbi means In Your name my Lord, I lie down and in Your name I rise, so if You should take my soul then have mercy upon it, and if You should return my soul then protect it in the manner You do so with Your righteous servants.

It can also be translated as: With Your Name, my Lord, I place my side upon the bed, and with Your Grace I will raise it up. If You withhold my soul (cause me to die), have mercy on it but if You let it go (let me live), guard it against which You guarded your pious slaves.

Hadith Text

Narrated Abu Huraira: The Prophet (ﷺ) said, “When anyone of you go to bed, he should shake out his bed with the inside of his waist sheet, for he does not know what has come on to it after him, and then he should say:

‘Bismika Rabbi Wada`tu Janbi wa bika arfa’uhu, In amsakta nafsi farhamha wa in arsaltaha fahfazha bima tahfazu bihi ibadakas-salihin.”

Sahih al-Bukhari 6320

This hadith encourages us to be mindful of our actions and seek protection from Allah before going to bed. The Prophet Muhammad ﷺ taught that when we go to bed, we should shake out our beds with the inside of our waist sheet, as we do not know what has come on it after us.

We should then recite a prayer asking for Allah’s protection and mercy, so that He may protect us from any harm or danger while we are asleep.

This is an important reminder for all Muslims that they should always remember Allah in their daily lives, even when they are sleeping. It also teaches us the importance of being mindful of our actions and seeking refuge in God at all times.

Sheikh ibn Uthaimeen commented that when any of you goes to bed, he should dust off his bedsheet with part of his loin cloth three times.

The wisdom behind this, and Allah knows best, is to protect the loin cloth from being soiled by any filth that may be on the bed.

Dua Benefits

Here are the highlighted benefits of the dua:

1. Seeking God’s Blessings Before Sleep: Acknowledging God’s name and seeking His presence before sleeping helps in establishing a connection with the Divine, fostering a sense of tranquility.
2. Requesting God’s Grace Upon Waking: Seeking God’s grace upon waking up implies a recognition of dependence on divine support for daily activities, promoting a mindset of gratitude and reliance on God.
3. Acceptance of Mortality and Seeking Mercy: Expressing acceptance of mortality and requesting mercy for the soul in case of death reflects humility and submission to the will of God, providing a sense of peace and surrender.
4. Desiring Divine Protection and Guidance in Life: Seeking God’s protection and guidance for the soul if granted another day of life demonstrates a desire for a life guided by piety and righteousness, promoting a sense of purpose and moral guidance.

Overall, the dua encompasses spiritual, emotional, and moral benefits by establishing a connection with the Divine, fostering gratitude, promoting humility, and seeking guidance for a righteous life.